How to maximise your tax efficiency before tax year end 5 April 2024

Allowable expenses
Claim all of your allowable expenses – you can read our expenses guide here
Ensure paid invoices have been recorded – chase those you’re still awaiting payment for
Keep receipts 6 years after accounting period

ISAs
- Use your ISA allowance
- £20,000 taxed at 0% per year
£9,000 for junior ISAs (JISAs)
- If you have a spouse / partner be sure to utilise their £20,000 allowance

Pension Contributions
- Make contributions through your Limited Company for greater tax efficiency
You can pay up to £60,000 taxed at 0% into your pension per year from your Limited Company
- Carry forward any unused allowance for the past three years
Utilise your partner / spouse’s allowance

Dividend Allowance
On the basis you take a salary of £9,100
- £3,470 taxed at 0%
£1,000 dividend allowance taxed at 0%
The remaining £36,700 is then taxed at a rate of 8.75%

Inheritance Tax
- Use your allowance of £3,000 per year NOT per person
You can give gifts or money up to £3,000 to one person or split the £3,000 between multiple people
- Carry forward any unused annual exemption into the next tax year for one year only

Other cost saving measures
Avoid paying NICs by paying yourself a low salary, then ‘topping up’ with dividends
Reduce your company’s liability to Income Tax (including on Dividends) by diverting your company’s pre-tax profits into a company pension.
Any contributions must be made before your company’s financial year end to qualify for deduction.
Note: All the information and advice in this blog post was correct at the time of writing.
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